Bridging Nuclear Physics and Neutron Star Oscillations with a Composition-Aware Equation of State

Dates

2026-10-13 14:00
Dates
2026-10-13 15:30

Localisation / Location

APC

Orateur/Orator

Gabriele Montefusco

Affiliation

LPC Caen

Pays / Country

France

Type d'évènement / Type of event

Equipe(s) organisatrice(s) / Organizing team(s)

Nuclear theory and experiments constrain dense matter near nuclear saturation density, while neutron star observations probe the higher densities found inside stars. I will present a composition-aware model of the equation of state that brings these sources of information together and connects them to neutron star masses, radii, and tidal deformabilities. I will discuss how adding nuclear constraints changes our predictions for stellar radii and for quantities that depend on the star’s composition, including the proton fraction and the onset of direct-Urca cooling. I will then turn to stellar oscillations and compare two limiting cases: matter whose composition re-equilibrates during an oscillation, and matter whose composition remains frozen. The resulting f- and p-mode frequencies respond differently to this choice. I will close with a brief outlook on extending the model to finite temperature.

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